Cause and effect diagrams are also called sequence of events diagrams. It is a type of graphic organizer that describes how events affect one another in a process. There are many models cause and effect events, including disjointed events, one cause leading to multiple events, chain of events and cycle of events.

Clean in place skid is built for mobile cleaning of closed loop piping systems, and other possibilities. It features with FRP grating, local/remote on/off and remote PID.

Coal and mineral processing encompasses unit processes required to size, separate, and process minerals for eventual use. These processes include comminution, sizing, separation, dewatering and hydrometallurgical or chemical processing. Coal processing, mainly for reducing ash and sulfur contents in the mined raw coal, requires a subset of processing technologies.

Code compliance analysis is a static software verification technique of checking source code for compliance with applicable coding standards and specific coding requirements involving syntactical and structural programming rules. In this process, each procedure code is checked to insure it is valid for the current year and represented by the correct description.

Competitive intelligence is both a process and a product. The process of competitive intelligence is the action of gathering, analyzing, and applying information about products, domain constituents, customers, and competitors for the short term and long term planning needs of an organization. The product of competitive intelligence is the actionable output ascertained by the needs prescribed by an organization.

Competitor Analysis is a set of data, which profiles organizations that are in the same business or aiming for the same market segment of clients or customers. The competitor analysis includes creative crossover items that are sold or services that are delivered for similar reasons. Competitor analysis is a process used to develop a profile of the likely strategic changes that a competitor might make in reaction to a firms strategic moves and general industry conditions. A competitor analysis begins by identifying the names of the competitors and the geographical locations.

Conceptual design is the thought process of generating an implementing the fundamental ideas that characterize a produce or system. This process significantly affects the product novelty, performance, robustness, development time, value, and cost. It is the explicit construction of the ideas or concepts that a user needs to learn about what a product is, what it can do, and how it intends to be used. Conceptual design is done from the user's point of view.